NEET Chemistry syllabus

The NEET Chemistry syllabus is based on the NCERT curriculum for Classes 11 and 12. Here’s a detailed overview of the syllabus divided by Class 11 and Class 12, including the key topics you need to study:

Class 11 Chemistry Syllabus Chepter wise

1. Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

   • Nature of matter
   • Laws of chemical combination
   • Mole concept and molar mass
   • Stoichiometry

2. Structure of Atom

   • Atomic theory
   • Structure of atom: subatomic particles, atomic models
   • Quantum numbers
   • Electronic configuration

3. Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

   • Modern periodic table
   • Periodic trends in properties of elements (atomic size, ionization energy, electron affinity, etc.)

4. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

   • Types of chemical bonds (ionic, covalent, metallic)
   • Molecular orbital theory
   • VSEPR theory and molecular shapes
   • Hybridization

5. States of Matter: Gases and Liquids

   • Gas laws (Boyle’s law, Charles’s law, Avogadro’s law)
   • Ideal gas equation
   • Kinetic theory of gases
   • Properties of liquids and intermolecular forces

6. Thermodynamics

   • First law of thermodynamics
   • Enthalpy
   • Second law of thermodynamics
   • Gibbs free energy

7. Equilibrium

   • Chemical equilibrium
   • Le Chatelier’s principle
   • Equilibrium constants
   • Ionic equilibrium (acid-base, solubility product)

8. Redox Reactions

   • Oxidation and reduction
   • Balancing redox reactions
   • Electrochemical cells

9. Hydrogen

   • Isotopes of hydrogen
   • Properties and uses of hydrogen
   • Hydrides

10. s-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)

    • Properties and reactions of alkali and alkaline earth metals
    • Compounds of these elements

11. Some p-Block Elements

    • Properties and reactions of elements like nitrogen, oxygen, and halogens
    • Compounds of these elements

12. Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques

    • Introduction to organic chemistry
    • Nomenclature
    • Isomerism
    • Basic techniques in organic chemistry (e.g., purification, separation)

13. Hydrocarbons

    • Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes
    • Aromatic hydrocarbons
    • Reactions and properties

14. Environmental Chemistry

    • Environmental pollution (air, water, soil)
    • Green chemistry principles

Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus

1. Solid State

   • Classification of solids
   • Crystal lattice and unit cells
   • Packing efficiency

2. Solutions

   • Types of solutions
   • Concentration terms (molarity, molality)
   • Colligative properties of solutions

3. Electrochemistry

   • Electrochemical cells
   • Standard electrode potentials
   • Electrolytic cells and applications

4. Chemical Kinetics

   • Rate of reaction
   • Factors affecting rate of reaction
   • Rate laws and order of reaction

5. Surface Chemistry

   • Adsorption
   • Catalysis
   • Colloids and their properties

6. General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

   • Principles of metallurgy
   • Methods of extraction of metals

7. p-Block Elements

   • Detailed study of group 15, 16, and 17 elements and their compounds

8. d and f Block Elements

   • Properties and uses of transition elements
   • Lanthanides and actinides

9. Coordination Compounds

   • Coordination number and bonding
   • Isomerism in coordination compounds
   • Applications of coordination compounds

10. Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

    • Nomenclature and properties
    • Preparation and reactions of haloalkanes and haloarenes

11. Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

    • Nomenclature, properties, and reactions
    • Methods of preparation and uses

12. Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

    • Nomenclature, properties, and reactions
    • Methods of preparation and uses

13. Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen

    • Amines, amides
    • Nomenclature and reactions

14. Biomolecules

    • Carbohydrates
    • Proteins
    • Nucleic acids and their functions

15. Polymers

    • Types of polymers
    • Polymerization methods
    • Uses of polymers

16. Chemistry in Everyday Life

    • Chemicals in medicines, food, and everyday products
    • Applications of chemistry in daily life

Study Tips for NEET Chemistry:

• Refer to NCERT Books: They are essential for NEET preparation.
• Understand Concepts: Focus on understanding the fundamental concepts rather than rote learning.
• Practice Problems: Solve chapter-wise problems and previous years’ NEET papers.
• Regular Revision: Regularly revise concepts and equations.
• Mock Tests: Take mock tests to improve time management and assess your preparation level.

This detailed chapter-wise syllabus should help you organize your study plan and ensure that you cover all the important topics for the NEET exam.

Chemistry Important chapters for NEET 2024

The next important subject in the NEET paper is chemistry, the section of chemistry that carries the same marks as that of physics. It is a very interesting and scoring subject. The students should know about all the topics that are important so that they can gain command over the subject. The syllabus of chemistry is vast; hence the students are requested to get the syllabus on time so that they can plan their strategies for completing the subject on time. The students can get detailed chemistry chapter-wise weightage for neet from the Ascent Institute website.  topics such as Equilibrium, Chemical bonding , Molecular Structure, Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics, Coordination Compound,  Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids, S, P, D, and F Block Elements, Hydrocarbons, and Atomic Structure should be studied thoroughly by the students.

Here we have NEET Chapter Wise Weightage 2024 for Chemistry

Students can also access chapter-wise weightage for neet 2024 pdf by nta